Latest Radeon 8000 series

Here is the info about latest Radeon 8000 series( Sea islands)

 

Sea Islands (HD 8xxx) series

• HD 83xx - 84xx are based on TeraScale 2, HD 85xx - 89xx OEM parts are based on GCN (Graphics Core Next) architecture.
• HD 83xx - 84xx models include DirectX 11, OpenGL 4.3 and OpenCL 1.1
• HD 85xx - 89xx models include DirectX 11.1, OpenGL 4.3 and OpenCL 1.2
• HD 8570 & HD 8670 will now feature 256 kB L2 read/write cache
• all non-OEM versions are shifted into Q4' 13

Model	Launch	Codename	Fab (nm)	Transistors (Million)	Die Size (mm2)	Bus interface	Memory (MiB)	Clock rate		Config core1	Fillrate		Memory			GFLOPS (Single-precision)	TDP3 (W)		GFLOPS/W	GFLOPS (Double-precision)	Release Price (USD)
Radeon HD 8350	2013 (OEM)	Unknown	40	292	59	PCIe 2.1 ×16	256 512	400-650	400 800	80:8:4	1.6 2.6	3.2 5.2	6.4 12.8	DDR2 DDR3	64	104	6.4	19.1	5.45	No	OEM
Radeon HD 8400	2013 (OEM)	Unknown		370	67	PCIe 2.1 ×16	512 1024	625-875	800-900	160:8:4	2.5 3.5	5 7	8.5-12.8 25.6-28.8	DDR3 GDDR5	64	200 280	9	35	Unknown	No	OEM
Radeon HD 8570	2013 (OEM)	Oland	28	716	118	PCIe 3.0 ×8	2048	730	900 1150	384:24:8	6.4	19.2	22.8 72	DDR3 GDDR5	128	560	12	66	11.64	35	OEM
Radeon HD 8670	2013 (OEM)	Oland	28	1040	166	PCIe 3.0 ×8	512 1024	1000	1150	384:24:8	11.2	25.2	72	GDDR5	128	768	16	86	11.72	48	OEM
Radeon HD 8760	2013 (OEM)	Cape Verde	28	1500	123	PCIe 3.0 ×16	2048	1000	1125	640:40:16	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	GDDR5	128	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Yes	Unknown
Radeon HD 8870 (OEM)	2013	Pitcairn XT	28	2800	212	PCIe 3.0 x16	2048	1000	1200	1280:80:32	32	80	153.6	GDDR5	256	2560	15	150	17.06	160
Radeon HD 8950 (OEM)	2013	Tahiti Pro	28	4313	352	PCIe 3.0 x16	3072	850 Boost: 925	1250	1792:112:32	27.2 29.6	95.2 103.6	240	GDDR5	384	3046.4 3315.2	15	225+	14.734	761.6 828.8
Radeon HD 8970 (OEM)	2013	Tahiti XT2	28	4313	352	PCIe 3.0 x16	3072 6144	1000 Boost: 1050	1500	2048:128:32	32 33.6	128.0 134.4	288	GDDR5	384	4096 4300	15	250+	17.2	1024 1075	$499
Model	Launch	Codename	Fab (nm)	Transistors (Million)	Die Size (mm2)	Bus interface	Memory (MiB)	Clock rate		Config core1	Fillrate		Memory			GFLOPS (Single-precision)	TDP3 (W)		GFLOPS/W	GFLOPS (Double-precision)	Release Price (USD)
								Core (MHz)	Memory (MHz)		Pixel (GP/s)	Texture (GT/s)	Bandwidth (GB/s)	Bus type2	Bus width (bit)		Idle	Max.

• ¹ Unified shaders : Texture mapping units : Render output units
• ² The effective data transfer rate of GDDR5 is quadruple its nominal clock, instead of double as with other DDR memory.
• ³ The TDP is reference design TDP values from AMD. Different non-reference board designs from vendors may lead to slight variations in actual TDP.

Richland (HD 8xxxD) series

• These refer to the graphics integrated into Richland APUs, they are VLIW4 based.

Model	Launch	Code name	Fab (nm)	Memory (MiB)	Clock rate		Config core	Fillrate		Memory			GFLOPS (Single-precision)	TDP (W)		GFLOPS/W	GFLOPS (Double-precision)	Release Price (USD)
					Core (MHz)	Memory (MHz)		Pixel (GP/s)	Texture (GT/s)	Bandwidth (GB/s)	Bus type	Bus width (bit)		Idle	Max.
Radeon HD 8370D	19 March 2013	-	32	System	760	System	128:8:4	3.04	6.08	System	DDR3	128	194.56	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	33	Unknown
Radeon HD 8470D	19 March 2013	-	32	System	800	System	192:12:4	3.20	9.60	System	DDR3	128	307.20	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Yes	Unknown
Radeon HD 8570D	19 March 2013	-	32	System	800 844	System	256:16:8	6.40	12.8	System	DDR3	128	409.60	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Yes	Unknown
Radeon HD 8670D	19 March 2013	Devastator	32	System	844	System	384:24:8	6.75	20.3	System	DDR3	128	779	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Yes	Unknown

Solar System (HD 8xxxM) series

• All models are based on GCN (Graphics Core Next) architecture.
• HD 87xx-89xx models support DirectX 11.1, OpenGL 4.2 and OpenCL 1.2
• All models will now feature 256 kB or 512 kB L2 read/write cache

Model	Launch	Code name	Fab (nm)	Transistors (Million)	Die Size (mm2)	Bus interface	Memory (MiB)	Clock rate		Config core1	Fillrate		Memory			GFLOPS (Single-precision)	TDP3 (W)		GFLOPS/W	GFLOPS (Double-precision)	Release Price (USD)
								Core (MHz)	Memory (MHz)		Pixel (GP/s)	Texture (GT/s)	Bandwidth (GB/s)	Bus type2	Bus width (bit)		Idle	Max.
Radeon HD 8550M	2013	Sun Pro	28	900	85	PCIe 3.0 ×16	1024 2048	650 Boost: 700	1000 1125	384:24:8	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	DDR3 GDDR5	64	537	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	33	Unknown
Radeon HD 8570M	2013	Sun XT	28	900	85	PCIe 3.0 ×8	1024	650 Boost: 700	1125	384:24:8	Unknown	Unknown	36	GDDR5	64	537	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	33	Unknown
Radeon HD 8590M	2013	Sun XTX	28	900	85	PCIe 3.0 ×8	1024	620 Boost: 700	1125	384:24:8	Unknown	Unknown	36	GDDR5	64	537	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	33	Unknown
Radeon HD 8670M	2013	Mars XT	28	900	85	PCIe 3.0 ×8	1024	775 Boost: 825	1000	384:24:8	Unknown	Unknown	14.4	DDR3	64	633	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	39	Unknown
Radeon HD 8690M	2013	Mars XTX	28	900	85	PCIe 3.0 ×8	1024	775 Boost: 825	1125	384:24:8	Unknown	Unknown	36	GDDR5	64	633	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	39	Unknown
Radeon HD 8730M	2013	Mars LP	28	?	?	PCIe 3.0 ×8	1024 2048	650 Boost: 700	1000	384:24:8	Unknown	Unknown	32	DDR3	128	537	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	33	Unknown
Radeon HD 8750M	2013	Mars PRO	28	?	?	PCIe 3.0 ×8	1024 2048	620 - 775 Boost: 670 - 825	1000	384:24:8	Unknown	Unknown	28.8 64	DDR3 GDDR5	128	537 - 633	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	33-39	Unknown
Radeon HD 8770M	2013	Mars XT	28	?	?	PCIe 3.0 ×8	1024 2048	775 Boost: 825	1125	384:24:8	Unknown	Unknown	72	GDDR5	128	633 - 691	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	39-42	Unknown
Radeon HD 8790M	2013	Mars XTX	28	?	?	PCIe 3.0 ×8	1024 2048	850 Boost: 900	1000 1125	384:24:8	Unknown	Unknown	72	GDDR5	128	691	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	43	Unknown
Radeon HD 8830M	2013	Venus LE	28	?	?	PCIe 3.0 ×16	2048	575 Boost: 625	1000	640:40:16	11.2 12.4	28.0 31.0	32	DDR3 GDDR5	128	800	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	50	Unknown
Radeon HD 8850M	2013	Venus PRO	28	?	?	PCIe 3.0 ×16	2048	575-725 Boost: 625-775	1000 1125	640:40:16	11.2 12.4	28.0 31.0	32 72	DDR3 GDDR5	128	800 992	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	62	Unknown
Radeon HD 8870M	2013	Venus XT	28	?	?	PCIe 3.0 ×16	2048	725 Boost: 775	1000 1125	640:40:16	11.2 12.4	28.0 31.0	32 72	DDR3 GDDR5	128	992	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	62	Unknown
Radeon HD 8890M	2013	Venus XTX	28	2080	?	PCIe 3.0 ×16	2048	850 Boost: 900	1125	896:56:16	14.4	Unknown	72	GDDR5	128	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Yes	Unknown
Radeon HD 8930M	2013	Saturn PRO	28	2800	212	PCIe 3.0 ×16	2048	Unknown	Unknown	?	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	GDDR5	256	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Yes	Unknown
Radeon HD 8950M	2013	Saturn XT	28	2800	212	PCIe 3.0 ×16	2048	Unknown	Unknown	?	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	GDDR5	256	Unknown	75	100	Unknown	Yes	Unknown
Radeon HD 8970M	2013	Neptune XT	28	2800	212	PCIe 3.0 ×16	4096	850 Boost: 900	1200	1280:80:32	Unknown	Unknown	154	GDDR5	256	2304	75	100	Unknown	144	Unknown
Radeon HD 8990M	2013	Neptune XTX	28	?	?	PCIe 3.0 ×16	4096	Unknown	Unknown	1536:96:32	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	GDDR5	256	Unknown	75	100	Unknown	Yes	Unknown
Model	Launch	Code name	Fab (nm)	Transistors (Million)	Die Size (mm2)	Bus interface	Memory (MiB)	Clock rate		Config core1	Fillrate		Memory			GFLOPS (Single-precision)	TDP3 (W)		GFLOPS/W	GFLOPS (Double-precision)	Release Price (USD)
								Core (MHz)	Memory (MHz)		Pixel (GP/s)	Texture (GT/s)	Bandwidth (GB/s)	Bus type2	Bus width (bit)		Idle	Max.

Richland (HD 8xxxG) series

• These refer to the graphics integrated into Richland APUs, they are VLIW4 based.

Model	Launch	Code name	Fab (nm)	Memory (MiB)	Clock rate		Config core1	Fillrate		Memory			GFLOPS (Single-precision)	TDP3 (W)		GFLOPS/W	GFLOPS (Double-precision)	Release Price (USD)
					Core (MHz)	Memory (MHz)		Pixel (GP/s)	Texture (GT/s)	Bandwidth (GB/s)	Bus type2	Bus width (bit)		Idle	Max.
Radeon HD 8310G	May 2013	-	32	System	424 Boost: 554	System	128			System	DDR3	128		Unknown	Unknown	Unknown		Unknown
Radeon HD 8350G	19 March 2013	-	32	System	514 Boost: 720	System	128:8:4	2.06	4.11	System	DDR3	128	131.58	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	33	Unknown
Radeon HD 8410G	May 2013	-	32	System	450 Boost: 600	System	192			System	DDR3	128		Unknown	Unknown	Unknown		Unknown
Radeon HD 8450G	19 March 2013	-	32	System	533 Boost: 720	System	192:12:4	2.13	6.40	System	DDR3	128	204.67	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Yes	Unknown
Radeon HD 8510G	May 2013	-	32	System	450 Boost: 554	System	384			System	DDR3	128		Unknown	Unknown	Unknown		Unknown
Radeon HD 8550G	19 March 2013	-	32	System	515 Boost: 720	System	256:16:8	4.12	8.24	System	DDR3	128	263.68	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Yes	Unknown
Radeon HD 8610G	May 2013	-	32	System	533 Boost: 626	System	384			System	DDR3	128		Unknown	Unknown	Unknown		Unknown
Radeon HD 8650G	19 March 2013	-	32	System	533 Boost: 720	System	384:24:8	4.26	12.8	System	DDR3	128	409.34	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Yes	Unknown

Comparing various GPU solutions Power VR,Mali,Ge force mobile,Adreno,Vivante.

          You need a good CPU to process your data real fast and to perform faster calculations .But these days GPU is becoming more and more important due to the advent of visual computing..To smoothly run all the eye candy and eye popping graphics in our mobile phones it requires really good GPU also to play Console quality games in your mobile devices you really need a GPU that screams.

                               Apple SOC uses an ARM CPU and Imagination technologies Power VR GPU

  Here I am comparing all 5 main stream GPU solutions for Mobile SOC's some of these are proprietary (Adreno and Ge force mobile)and some of them allow many licensed OEM's to use them.

GPU introduction----------------------
     
   Power VR           - Imagination technologies (OEM)
   Mali                    -  ARM
   ULP Geforce      - Nvidia 
   Adreno               - Qualcomm
   Vivante               - Vivante Corp

Of these GPU's four of them (Power VR,Mali,Adreno,Vivante) use tile based rendering.
  
          So what is tile based rendering? Why is it useful?
             Most desktop GPU's use brute raw power to render games and pictures and all the graphics you see but in the mobile scenario the GPU should be power efficient and shouldn't burn your pockets by getting too hot.So the tile based rendering this type of rendering divides the screen that you van currently see into small tiles and renders them independently all those scenes which the user cannot see are not rendered so this speeds ups the rendering and saves a lot of power but NVIDIA also goes a step more and separated the GPU in unlike blocks, only the presently utilized areas are also rendered, shutdown the other areas, only the pixel shader needs the vertex shader is shut down, and vice-versa.

So now I will compare all the latest solutions from each vendor.
 1.Power VR - For Power VR GPU's performance scales symmetrically with every increase in core count and multiples of clock speed thanks to tile based deferred rendering which is unique to this GPU.
   foe example let us consider PowerVR SGX 543Mp@ 300mhz its triangle fill rate is 70million triangles per second then Power VR SGX543Mp2 and Power VR SGX 543Mp2 will have same fill rate of 70mt/s
2.ULP Geforce - These chips are multi cored scaled up to 72 cores  but core count doesn't mean better performance.But these chips can process Physx,Smoke,fog,reflection and lighting effects better than other chips so they tend to be better at gaming.Looking like Nvidia is looking at that market Niche
3.Mali - For now until the release of rogue by Imagetec the Mali t6xx series will be crowned the most powerful mobile gpu for its power to drive insane screen resolutions at nearly 60fps.
4.Adreno - Adreno is formerly imageon GPU's that has been sold by AMD to Qualcomm this is one insanely powerful single core solution this GPU's tends to run cooler than rest of competition even under heavy load.
5.Vivante- This GPU vendor is a small name and targets mid range SOC's.

For now I will rank them as follows.

1.Power VR 6xx series (rogue) 
2.Mali t6xx series
3.Adreno 330
4.ULP Geforce
5.Vivante GC3000
 

How to flash all Mediatek Phones..All china phones ,Micromax,Celkon and Karbonn phones.

Here I am gonna show you how to flash all Mediatek Phones(all Mtk65xx series). By this method you can flash many of Celkon phones Micromax Phones and Karbonn phones Actually Most of Celkon,Micromax,Karbonn phones are re branded Alps company phones that are made in china.I came to know that many people are facing difficulty in flashing Mediatek phones especially when installing USB Vcom drivers.
      
    Here I am gonna explain you step by step. ...........Let's start.

Step 1.....Buddies -Installing Drivers
                   Here is the link
Download from the above link and extract .

1. Switch off your phone and connect it to your computer.
2. Now windows will ask to install drivers automatically or manually select manually find the driver and install .Now show windows the downloaded driver and install it
3. If you have correctly installed your driver you should probably see you phone in device manager but only for a few seconds.I don't know why but it disappears after few seconds after you connect your phone.       

 Step 2.....Buddies - Downloading SP flash(smartphone flash) tool of latest version possible(Latest the version lesser the bugs) Here's the link
         Now let's move onto step 3
 Step 3.....Buddies - Download required ROM files and scatter file depending on your phone Model.
 Step 4.....Buddies - Now open flash tool Remove your phone if connected switch it off if it is on remove any Sim cards and memory card if present(this may not be required but we want do the flashing clean so do it).
        Do not connect your phone to PC not now not yet.Open flash tool and select the scatter file now press F9 or Click download the check sum verify process will start after the process ends connect your phone do not connect you phone when check sum verify process is still going on (that is after pink progress bar hits 100%). If you don't have any check sum files to verify then you can connect your phone immediately after you hit download or F9.

 

  

 

 After you connect your phone a red progress bar starts then violet then yellow then green and finally a dialog box with green circle will appear indicating flashing is successful.
   If you Don't get it first time keep trying,just follow the steps.

If you want to flash only few files-You should be careful when flashing few files there is a High risk of bricking your phone by doing so.
  Select the files you want and click download the click yes to the dialog box and you are done if a green box appears.

    

What is Check sums ? you may ask
      These are files that verify the integrity of ROM that you are flashing it verifies whether your ROM is corrupted during download or due to file system errors. So your phone won't get bricked.

Exynos vs Allwinner vs Mediatek vs Rockchip vs Action vs Tegra vs Freescale

                          Quadcore Battle

Today I am going to compare the performance of these  chipsets by pitting them against each other.

Basic introduction .

Exynos4412  by Samsung uses 4 cortex a9 cores and features Mali 400mp4 quad-core gpu by arm.
Tegra3 by Nvidia features 4 cortex a9 cores and 12 core ultra low power geforce GPU.
Alwinner a31 by all-winner technology China features 4 cortex a7 cores and dual core power vr sgx544mp GPU.
Mediatek MTK series chipsets by Mediatec inc China features quad-core cortex a7 CPU and a quad-core overclocked Power vr sgx544mp GPU.
Actions ATM7029 by actions semiconductors featuring quadcore cortex a5 and vivante GC1000 GPU.
Rockchip RK3188 by Rockchip semiconductors China featuring quadcore cortex a9 cpu and quad core overclocked mali300mp4 GPU.
Freescale imx6Quad by Freescale featuring quadcore cortex a9 CPU and vivante GC2000 GPU.

Comparison: Cortex-A7 and Cortex-A9

In 2011, Cortex-A7 was introduced by ARM, and that is four years after Cortex-A9. When compared with Cortex-A9, Cortex-A7 design does have some improvements, as listed on ARM official website:

• Lower L2 latencies (10 cycles)
• Improved OS support for L2 maintenance due to simplified software control
• Designed with a low power approach
• Improved branch prediction
• Improved memory system performance
• 64b Load Store path, improves integer and NEON performance
• 128b AMBA 4 buses improve bandwidth
• Increased TLB size (256 entry, up from 128 entry for Cortex-A9 and Cortex A5)
• Increased performance for large workloads like web browsing
• Seamlessly compatible with Cortex-A15 (big.LITTLE)

In ARM Cortex-A7, ARM transforms its design principle from improving the system performance by increasing frequency, to MPCore architecture that could bring improvements in performance, and at the same time, optimize the high power consumption and heat caused by high frequency of Cortex-A9.

	Allwinner A31	Rockchip RK3188	Actions ATM7029	Freescale i.MX6Quad	NVIDIA Tegra3	Samsung Exynos 4412	MediaTek MT6589
CPU	A7×4 (1.2 GHz)	A9×4 (1.8 GHz)	A5×4 (1.3 GHz)	A9×4 (1.5 GHz)	A9×4 (1.2–1.7 GHz)	A9×4 (1.4–1.6 GHz)	A7×4 (1.2 GHz)
Processes	40 nm	28 nm	40 nm	40 nm	40 nm	32 nm	28 nm
Cache	1MB L2	512KB L2	?	1MB L2	1MB L2	1MB L2	1MB L2
GPU	SGX544 MP2 355 MHz	Mali400 MP4 533 MHz	Vivante GC1000	Vivante GC2000	ULP Geforce 416–520 MHz	Mali400 MP4 400 MHz	SGX544 MP 300–384 MHz
Polygon Ability	110M/s	58,6M/s	?	?	120M/s	44M/s	55M/s
Pixel Ability	3000M/s	2133M/s	600 – 800M/s	?	1600M/s	1600M/s	1600M/s
RAM	2CH 64bits	?	?	1CH 64bits	1CH 32bits	2CH 64bits	?
NAND	2CH 16bits	2CH 16bits	60bit ECC	?	1CH 8bits	1CH 8bits	?
Price	$20-	?	$8	?	$20+	$20+	$20-
Raw performance (kDMIPS)	9.1	18	9.4	15	12-17	14-16	9.1

From the above one can infer ranking as follows
1.Rockchip RK3188
2.Exynos 4412
3.Allwinner A31
4.Nvidia Tegra3
5.Freescale iMX6 Quad
6.Mediatek MT6589
7.Actions ATM7029


If you want to buy a cheap quadcore tablet I recommend Exynos or rockchip but not Alwinner. Though Alwinner has a better GPU performance it's cpu performance is pretty weak due to low clock-speed also its 40nm manufacturing process contributes to weak performance.

TI OMAP

OMAP (Open Multimedia Applications Platform) image/video processors developed by Texas Instruments are a category of proprietary system on chips (SoCs) for portable and mobile multimedia applications. OMAP devices generally include a general-purpose ARM architecture processor core plus one or more specialized co-processors. Earlier OMAP variants commonly featured a variant of the Texas Instruments TMS320 series digital signal processor.

On Sept 26 2012 Texas Instruments announced that they are going to wound up the production of OMAP chipsets and they are going to focus on embedded platforms.So the fate of OMAP 5 is unknown .

There are basically 5 series of OMAP chipsets from OMAP 1 to OMAP 5. Many of Nokia Symbian smartphones are powered by OMAP chipset including N95,N96,N97 and some communicator series phones.Also many android phones are powered by 3rd,and 4rth generation chipsets.Also N900 and N9 use OMAP 3 chipsets.

OMAP chips use a ARM processor and Imagetecs  Power vr gpu integrated on the chip.

OMAP 1

The OMAP 1 family started with a TI-enhanced ARM core, and then changed to a standard ARM926 core. It included many variants, most easily distinguished according to manufacturing technology (130 nm except for the OMAP171x series), CPU, peripheral set, and distribution channel (direct to large handset vendors, or through catalog-based distributors). In March 2009, the OMAP1710 family chips are still available to handset vendors.
Products using OMAP 1 processors include hundreds of cell phone models, and the Nokia 770 Internet tablets.

• OMAP171x - 220 MHz ARM926EJ-S + C55x DSP, low-voltage 90 nm technology
• OMAP162x - 204 MHz ARM926EJ-S + C55x DSP + 2 MB internal SRAM, 130 nm technology
• OMAP5912 - catalog availability version of OMAP1621 (or OMAP1611b in older versions)
• OMAP161x - 204 MHz ARM926EJ-S + C55x DSP, 130 nm technology
• OMAP1510 - 168 MHz ARM925T (TI-enhanced) + C55x DSP
• OMAP5910 - catalog availability version of OMAP 1510

OMAP 2

These parts were only marketed to handset vendors. Products using these include both Internet tablets and mobile phones:

• OMAP2431 - 330 MHz ARM1136 + 220 MHz C64x DSP
• OMAP2430 - 330 MHz ARM1136 + 220 MHz C64x DSP + PowerVR MBX lite GPU
• OMAP2420 - 330 MHz ARM1136 + 220 MHz C55x DSP + PowerVR MBX GPU

OMAP 3

The 3rd generation OMAP, the OMAP 3 is broken into 3 distinct groups: the OMAP34x, the OMAP35x, and the OMAP36x. OMAP34x and OMAP36x are distributed directly to large handset (such as cell phone) manufacturers. OMAP35x is a variant of OMAP34x intended for catalog distribution channels. The OMAP36x is a 45 nm version of the 65 nm OMAP34x with higher clock speed.
The video technology in the higher end OMAP 3 parts is derived in part from the DaVinci product line, which first packaged higher end C64x+ DSPs and image processing controllers with ARM9 processors last seen in the older OMAP 1 generation or ARM Cortex-A8.
Not highlighted in the list below is that each OMAP 3 SoC has an "Image, Video, Audio" (IVA2) accelerator. These units do not all have the same capabilities. Most devices support 12 megapixel camera images, though some support 5 or 3 megapixels. Some support HD imaging.

OMAP 4

The 4th generation OMAPs, OMAP 4430, 4460 (formerly named 4440), and 4470 all use dual-core ARM Cortex-A9 and two ARM Cortex-M3 cores. The 4430 and 4460 use a PowerVR SGX540 integrated 3D graphics accelerator, runnning at a clock frequency of 304 and 384 MHz respectively.4470 has a PowerVR SGX544 GPU that supports DirectX 9 which enables it for use in Windows 8 as well as a dedicated 2D graphics core for increased power efficiency up to 50-90%%^]All OMAP 4 come with an IVA3 multimedia hardware accelerator with a programmable DSP that enables 1080p Full HD and multi-standard video encode/decode. OMAP 4 uses ARM-Cortex A9s with ARM's SIMD engine (Media Processing Engine, aka NEON) which may have a significant performance advantage in some cases over Nvidia Tegra 2's Cortex-A9s with non-vector floating point units^. It also uses a dual-channel LPDDR2 memory controller compared to Nvidia Tegra 2's single-channel memory controller.

OMAP 5

The 5th generation OMAP, OMAP 5 SoC uses a dual-core ARM Cortex-A15 CPU with two additional Cortex-M4 cores to offload the A15s in less computationally intensive tasks to increase power efficiency, two PowerVR SGX544MP graphics cores and a dedicated TI 2D BitBlt graphics accelerator, a multi-pipe display sub-system and a signal processor.They respectively support 24 and 20 megapixel cameras for front and rear 3D HD video recording. The chip also supports up to 8 GB of dual channel LPDDR2/DDR3 memory, output to four HD 3D displays and 3D HDMI 1.4 video output. OMAP 5 also includes three USB 2.0 ports, one USB 3.0 OTG port and a SATA 2.0 controller.